How to Buy Shinkansen Train Tickets

Discover the easiest ways to secure your seat on Japan’s famous bullet train with our practical Shinkansen ticket guide. Learn when and where to book, how much it costs, and what options work best for your travel style.
Last updated: 04.07.2025

Booking in Advance

Payments
If you’re planning to ride the famous Japanese bullet train, one of the first things to consider is timing. While it’s possible to buy tickets on the spot at stations, it’s highly recommended to book in advance, especially during peak seasons like cherry blossom time, national holidays, or school vacations. Early booking ensures you get a reserved seat on the specific train and schedule you prefer, which can be crucial for tight travel plans. Unlike some other countries, Shinkansen trains operate with strict schedules and often sell out, particularly on popular routes such as Tokyo to Kyoto or Osaka.
For international travelers, purchasing tickets ahead of time is also a way to avoid language barriers and long station queues. Online platforms provide user-friendly interfaces, English support, and international payment options. These services are perfect for those wondering how to buy Shinkansen tickets from abroad. While same-day purchases are still possible in person, they come with the risk of limited availability and require navigating ticket machines or JR offices. Booking ahead gives you peace of mind, knowing your seat is secured before your journey even begins.
Booking

Where to Buy Shinkansen Tickets

You have several choices when deciding where to buy Shinkansen tickets. The most traditional way is at a JR ticket office, known as Midori no Madoguchi, located at major train stations. These staffed counters allow you to ask questions, choose your seat class, and receive printed tickets. If you prefer a quicker method, automated ticket machines, many with English options, are also widely available. However, they may feel overwhelming to first-timers or those unfamiliar with Japanese train systems.
Train
A more convenient alternative is booking online. Official JR websites offer ticket reservations but often have strict limitations, such as requiring Japanese credit cards or having clunky interfaces. That’s why many tourists prefer platforms like Rail.Ninja or High-Speed Trains, where the process is seamless and traveler-friendly. These third-party options allow users to browse train schedules, compare seat types, and book well in advance with international cards. If you’re wondering how to buy bullet train tickets in Japan with ease, online platforms are a clear winner for convenience and support.

Ticket Prices and Seat Classes

One of the most common questions is about shinkansen tickets price and what influences it. Prices vary depending on distance, train type (e.g., Nozomi, Hikari, or Kodama), and seat class. The most affordable option is an unreserved seat, but it doesn’t guarantee availability during busy times. Reserved seats cost a bit more, and Green Car seats, similar to business class, offer more space and comfort. There’s also Gran Class, the luxury option, which includes spacious reclining seats and premium amenities.
Booking
Train
A typical one-way trip from Tokyo to Kyoto costs between ¥13,000 (~$81) and ¥29,000 (~$181), depending on the seat class and train speed. While ticket prices are fairly fixed, booking early doesn’t lead to discounts but ensures you won’t miss out. Some passes like the Japan Rail Pass offer value for long-term travelers, but they require eligibility and must be bought before entering Japan. If you’re traveling short distances or want flexible one-way tickets, Rail.Ninja and High-Speed Trains make it easy to compare prices and seat options. Booking in advance is worth it not just for planning, but for peace of mind on your Japan Shinkansen tickets journey.
Japan’s Shinkansen trains can reach speeds of up to 320 km/h (200 mph) and are so punctual that the average delay is usually less than a minute, including natural disasters!

Apps and Tools for Buying Tickets

For tech-savvy travelers, a natural question is: which app to use to buy Shinkansen tickets? While official options like SmartEX or JR East’s apps are available, they can be tricky for international users. Some require Japanese phone numbers or local payment methods, making them less convenient for tourists. Interfaces may also lack full English support or cover only limited parts of Japan’s vast rail network.
A smoother alternative is the Rail Ninja App, designed specifically for international travelers.
It offers a user-friendly experience with full English support, intuitive navigation, and secure payment options that work globally. You can book tickets in minutes, get instant confirmation by email, and even plan multi-city trips like Tokyo to Kyoto or Osaka to Hiroshima, all without needing a Japanese phone number or translating complex instructions. Whether you’re planning ahead from home or booking on the go in Japan, the Rail Ninja App makes buying Shinkansen tickets fast, simple, and stress-free.
Buying Shinkansen tickets may seem overwhelming at first, but with the right tools and tips, it’s actually quite simple. Whether you prefer the reliability of a JR ticket office or the flexibility of booking online, knowing your options helps you travel smarter.