How to Travel South Korea by Train

South Korea's high-speed rail network, including the KTX and SRT, offers fast and efficient travel across the country. The KTX, launched in 2004, reaches speeds of 205 mph (330 km/h), making the journey between Seoul and Busan just under 3 hours. The SRT, introduced in 2016, operates at a slightly lower speed of 186 mph (300 km/h) but still provides rapid service. Both trains are known for their comfort, offering spacious seats, Wi-Fi, and onboard food services.These high-speed trains are also eco-friendly, producing fewer carbon emissions compared to other modes of transport. They integrate seamlessly with other transportation systems, such as subways and buses, for easy transfers.

Affordable fares, discounts, and the ability to book early or travel in groups make these trains accessible to a wide range of passengers. As South Korea continues to develop its high-speed rail network, the KTX and SRT will remain central to the country’s transportation infrastructure. With future expansions and new routes, both trains will make it even easier to explore South Korea’s diverse regions. The KTX and SRT are vital components of the country's modern, sustainable, and innovative public transportation system. Whether you're traveling for work, leisure, or tourism, these trains provide a comfortable and efficient way to move across the nation. Their reliability and speed continue to enhance the South Korean travel experience.

Economy class is ideal for travelers who are looking for a cost-effective way to experience high-speed train travel without compromising on comfort. The seats are well-designed, with adjustable headrests and armrests, ensuring passengers can enjoy a relaxing ride. In addition to the basic amenities, passengers have access to a variety of snacks and beverages available for purchase onboard. The train also offers large windows, allowing passengers to enjoy the scenic views as they travel through South Korea’s beautiful landscapes. For travelers on a budget, economy class provides great value.

First-class passengers also enjoy priority boarding, ensuring a quick and hassle-free entry onto the train. The seats are equipped with more advanced features, such as adjustable recliners, footrests, and additional privacy, making it ideal for those who wish to relax or work in a more quiet and comfortable environment. In addition to improved meal options, first-class passengers can also indulge in premium snacks and beverages served throughout the journey. The cabins are quieter, providing an ideal atmosphere for those who need to rest or get some work done without distractions.

Planning how to travel Korea by train starts with choosing the cities or regions you’d like to visit. Most travelers begin in Seoul and expand outward to cities like Busan, Gyeongju, Jeonju, or even rural areas like Gangwon Province. Once you have your destinations in mind, check train routes and schedules using Korail’s official website or apps like Rail.Ninja. These platforms offer multilingual support and let you compare train types, durations, and fares. When building your itinerary, be sure to factor in travel time between cities and time at each location. KTX trains run frequently, so it’s easy to schedule day trips from cities like Seoul or Busan.

When planning how to travel Korea by train, it’s important to be aware of peak travel seasons, as tickets can sell out quickly during major holidays like Chuseok or Seollal. If you’re traveling on a tight schedule, it’s smart to book your tickets in advance, especially for popular routes like Seoul to Busan. However, traveling Korea by train also offers flexibility, as you can combine rail with other forms of transport. For example, you can take a train to Gyeongju and then hop on a bus to visit the nearby Bulguksa Temple. Remember to keep your passport handy when using a KR Pass or collecting tickets as a foreign traveler, as you’ll need it for verification.

Buying train tickets in Korea is straightforward, with several options suited to international travellers. The most direct way is to purchase through Korail’s official website or mobile app, which accepts foreign credit cards. You can also use trusted third-party platforms like Rail.Ninja and High Speed Trains that offer English interfaces and flexible options. At major train stations, you’ll also find English-speaking staff at ticket counters and self-service kiosks that guide you step-by-step. You can book tickets up to a month in advance, which is recommended during busy periods. Simply select your departure and arrival cities, choose a date and time, and confirm your seat.

The pass is only available to foreign tourists and must be purchased before entering Korea or within a limited time frame upon arrival. Once activated, the pass lets you reserve seats online or at the station for most KTX and regular trains. It’s a cost-effective solution for multi-city travel, especially when covering long distances. If you don’t have a Korail pass, tickets are still affordable and prices are consistent regardless of time booked — unlike airfare, there's no dynamic pricing.Refunds and changes are possible up to a few minutes before departure, depending on the policy.

Seoul, the vibrant capital of South Korea, is a dynamic mix of old-world charm and modern innovation. The city is home to historical landmarks such as Gyeongbokgung Palace, where you can witness the changing of the guard, and Bukchon Hanok Village, which showcases traditional Korean houses. Shopping enthusiasts will enjoy the bustling streets of Myeongdong, filled with shops and street food stalls. For a more relaxed vibe, head to the Han River, where locals enjoy picnics and bike rides. Seoul also boasts some of the best dining experiences, from traditional Korean BBQ to innovative fusion cuisine. Cultural hotspots like the National Museum of Korea and the vibrant Insadong district are a must-visit.

Busan, South Korea’s second-largest city, is a coastal gem famous for its beautiful beaches and seafood markets. Haeundae Beach is one of the most popular spots, where locals and tourists gather to relax and enjoy the sun. The Gamcheon Culture Village, with its colorful houses and narrow alleyways. For a taste of Busan's vibrant local culture, visit Jagalchi Fish Market, where fresh seafood is sold and prepared in a variety of ways. The city is also home to several temples, including Haedong Yonggungsa, which is dramatically perched on a cliff overlooking the sea. Busan's international film festival (BIFF) has gained worldwide recognition.

Known as the "museum without walls," Gyeongju is one of South Korea’s most historically rich cities. Once the capital of the Silla Kingdom, Gyeongju is packed with UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the famous Bulguksa Temple, a stunning example of Buddhist architecture. The Seokguram Grotto, located on the slopes of Mt. Tohamsan, is another must-visit site, offering a serene setting with a stone Buddha statue. The city is also home to the Tomb of King Munmu, an ancient royal burial site near the sea. Gyeongju’s ancient history can be explored in the Gyeongju National Museum, which houses numerous artifacts from the Silla period. Gyeongju’s traditional markets and tea houses offer a unique glimpse into Korean culture.